Co-funded by the European Union

Science, the fishing sector, and conservation organizations unite to combat ghost fishing and safeguard marine biodiversity

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LIFE OASIS: a balance between conservation and fishing

The Mediterranean, a hotspot for biodiversity and fishing activity, faces a significant challenge: each year, thousands of sea turtles get entangled in abandoned or lost fishing gear (ALDFG), an issue closely linked to Illegal, Unregulated, and Unreported (IUU) fishing practices. This crisis affects biodiversity, fisheries’ sustainability, and navigators’ maritime safety. To address this problem, LIFE OASIS has emerged as a pioneering project combining technology, research, and direct collaboration with the fishing and marine sectors.  

Pilar structure of the project

Discover the key structure of
LIFE OASIS and how this groundbreaking project transforms marine conservation and sustainable fishing in the Mediterranean.

Risk analysis

Ensuring the effectiveness of ghost gear removal, turtle rescue, and sustainable fishing initiatives.

Risk mitigation

Rescuing sea turtles and addressing Abandoned, Lost, or Discarded Fishing Gear (ALDFG).

Prevention

The project tests aFAD to reduce risks to marine life, promote sustainable fishing, and better understand the oasis effect.

Collaboration and Co-creation

Fishers, navigators, rescuers, and ports work guided by an international advisory board.

What is the oasis effect?

The open ocean ecosystem is like a “Blue Serengeti”. Surviving and finding food here is problematic. If you dive deep, between 200 and 3.000m, you can find your prey in the mysterious and food-rich deep scattering layer. However, many species depend on feeding on the surface of plankton aggregations either at upwelling or downwelling areas. Scattered around the Blue Serengeti, migrating passively with the currents, you can also find oasis in the form of logs, sargassum algae, or sea turtles during their juvenile life stage.

 

Many pelagic life forms depend on enough “oases” scattered around on the surface of the vast open ocean ecosystem. Loggerhead turtles create a very rich and biodiverse oasis.
One loggerhead in the Mediterranean can host over 120 species, from the seagulls that use it as a resting spot to pelagic crabs, plankton, fish, and even endemic algae. Tens of thousands of “turtle oasis” could answer the Mediterranean paradox of how such an oligotrophic sea can sustain a large biomass of top predators and fishing fleets.

News & events

Welcome to our blog, where we share the latest updates, insights, and stories from the LIFE OASIS project!

Meet the team behind LIFE OASIS

  Antonia Scicluna – Fisheries Scientist   With a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree specializing in local artisanal fisheries, Antonia’s understanding of Malta’s fishing communities extends beyond academia.   Living in Meet the team behind LIFE OASIS

New fieldwork in the Aeolian Islands!

  Our partner Filicudi Wildlife Conservation has deployed innovative fishing gear equipped with scientific monitoring devices as part of the LIFE OASIS project.   This work will contribute to improving New fieldwork in the Aeolian Islands!

Marsaxlokk: home port of the 2026 LIFE OASIS survey

  Our home port for the 2026 LIFE OASIS survey is Marsaxlokk, a beautiful fishing village in Malta.

Meet Jacky, skipper of the 2026 LIFE OASIS Malta survey

  We have spent 10 days at sea in Malta aboard R/V Onda, conducting the 2026 LIFE OASIS survey.   Our captain is Jacky, who first joined us as a Meet Jacky, skipper of the 2026 LIFE OASIS Malta survey

Four sea turtles released in Malta

  After five days at sea as part of the 2026 LIFE OASIS survey in Malta, today we joined Vince Attard and the sea turtle rescue team from Nature Trust Four sea turtles released in Malta

Our partners

Discover the partners involved in the LIFE OASIS project: