Co-funded by the European Union

Science, the fishing sector, and conservation organizations unite to combat ghost fishing and safeguard marine biodiversity

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LIFE OASIS: a balance between conservation and fishing

The Mediterranean, a hotspot for biodiversity and fishing activity, faces a significant challenge: each year, thousands of sea turtles get entangled in abandoned or lost fishing gear (ALDFG), an issue closely linked to Illegal, Unregulated, and Unreported (IUU) fishing practices. This crisis affects biodiversity, fisheries’ sustainability, and navigators’ maritime safety. To address this problem, LIFE OASIS has emerged as a pioneering project combining technology, research, and direct collaboration with the fishing and marine sectors.  

Pilar structure of the project

Discover the key structure of
LIFE OASIS and how this groundbreaking project transforms marine conservation and sustainable fishing in the Mediterranean.

Risk analysis

Ensuring the effectiveness of ghost gear removal, turtle rescue, and sustainable fishing initiatives.

Risk mitigation

Rescuing sea turtles and addressing Abandoned, Lost, or Discarded Fishing Gear (ALDFG).

Prevention

The project tests aFAD to reduce risks to marine life, promote sustainable fishing, and better understand the oasis effect.

Collaboration and Co-creation

Fishers, navigators, rescuers, and ports work guided by an international advisory board.

What is the oasis effect?

The open ocean ecosystem is like a “Blue Serengeti”. Surviving and finding food here is problematic. If you dive deep, between 200 and 3.000m, you can find your prey in the mysterious and food-rich deep scattering layer. However, many species depend on feeding on the surface of plankton aggregations either at upwelling or downwelling areas. Scattered around the Blue Serengeti, migrating passively with the currents, you can also find oasis in the form of logs, sargassum algae, or sea turtles during their juvenile life stage.

 

Many pelagic life forms depend on enough “oases” scattered around on the surface of the vast open ocean ecosystem. Loggerhead turtles create a very rich and biodiverse oasis.
One loggerhead in the Mediterranean can host over 120 species, from the seagulls that use it as a resting spot to pelagic crabs, plankton, fish, and even endemic algae. Tens of thousands of “turtle oasis” could answer the Mediterranean paradox of how such an oligotrophic sea can sustain a large biomass of top predators and fishing fleets.

News & events

Welcome to our blog, where we share the latest updates, insights, and stories from the LIFE OASIS project!

Meet the team behind LIFE OASIS

Chiara Agabiti – Research Fellow Chiara is a marine biologist interested in marine animal behaviour and sea turtle biology. During her PhD, she focused on sea turtle behaviour and distribution, Meet the team behind LIFE OASIS

Meet the team behind LIFE OASIS

Jesús Tomás – Senior Lecturer, PhD Jesús has been involved in national and European projects on sea turtle and cetacean conservation since 1995. He has worked with six of the Meet the team behind LIFE OASIS

Meet the team behind LIFE OASIS

Vittoria Fiandino – PhD student Her research path began with a Master’s thesis in Marine Biology and Ecology, carried out in collaboration with fishers from the Aeolian Islands. She later Meet the team behind LIFE OASIS

Drifting raffia bags are becoming an increasing threat in the Mediterranean

Every year, more woven polypropylene (raffia) bags are found drifting at sea. These bags can entangle sea turtles and other marine wildlife, while also posing a risk to navigation and Drifting raffia bags are becoming an increasing threat in the Mediterranean

Meet the team behind LIFE OASIS

  Antonia Scicluna – Fisheries Scientist   With a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree specializing in local artisanal fisheries, Antonia’s understanding of Malta’s fishing communities extends beyond academia.   Living in Meet the team behind LIFE OASIS

Our partners

Discover the partners involved in the LIFE OASIS project: